• 专利附录
  • 专利说明
  • 权利要求
  • 类似技术
  • 同族专利
  • 引用文献
  • 法律状态
  • 优先权
    • 专利摘要:
    Lid (1) for a hollow body open on one side, in which a candle is arranged, wherein the lid (1) is a downwardly open hollow body and can be plugged or screwed onto the upwardly open hollow body, wherein the casing (3) the cover (1) in the attached state, the shell of the upwardly open hollow body projects beyond the top, wherein the jacket (3) of the lid (1) is provided with openings and wherein according to the invention at least one opening is formed in that the jacket (3 ) has a slot between two points lying on a horizontal plane and that the material of the jacket (3) is formed below the slot inside the hollow body of the lid (1), so that between the upper edge formed by the slot (9) and the lower edge (10) formed by the slot extends a substantially horizontally extending opening.
    公开号:AT519549A4
    申请号:T50561/2017
    申请日:2017-07-06
    公开日:2018-08-15
    发明作者:
    申请人:Dr Wilfrid Wetzl；
    IPC主号:
    专利说明:

    (54) Lid for a hollow body open on one side (57) Lid (1) for a hollow body open on one side, in which a candle is arranged, the lid (1) being a hollow body open at the bottom and onto the top open hollow body can be plugged on or screwed on, the jacket (3) of the cover (1) in the attached state protruding upward above the jacket of the hollow body which is open at the top, the jacket (3) of the lid (1) being provided with openings and According to the invention, at least one opening is formed in that the jacket (3) has a slot between two points lying on a horizontal plane and in that the material of the jacket (3) is molded below the slot into the interior of the hollow body of the lid (1), so that an essentially horizontal opening extends between the upper edge (9) formed by the slot and the lower edge (10) formed by the slot.
    DVR 0078018
    Η 2311
    Summary (Fig. 1)
    Lid (1) for a hollow body that is open on one side, in which a candle is arranged, the lid (1) being a hollow body that is open at the bottom and that can be attached or screwed onto the hollow body that is open at the top, the jacket (3) of the cover (1) in the attached state protrudes above the casing of the hollow body which is open at the top, the casing (3) of the cover (1) being provided with openings and according to the invention at least one opening being formed in that the casing (3 ) has a slot between two points lying on a horizontal plane and that the material of the casing (3) is molded below the slot into the interior of the hollow body of the lid (1), so that there is between the upper edge (9) and the bottom edge (10) formed by the slot extends an essentially horizontal opening.
    / 11
    Η 2311
    Be honored
    The invention relates to a lid for a hollow body open on one side, in which a candle is arranged, in particular a lid for a grave light.
    Grave lights usually consist of a cup (can be made of different materials) which is filled with burning mass (usually mineral or organic waxes) and has a wick attached to the center. A cover (often made of metal or plastic) is usually placed on top to protect against the weather and for optical reasons. Grave lights are usually burned outdoors and are fully exposed to the weather.
    According to the prior art, lids for hollow bodies which are open at one side are known, in which a candle is arranged, the lid being a hollow body which is open at the bottom and which can be attached or screwed onto the hollow body which is open at the top, the jacket of the lid in attached state protrudes above the jacket of the hollow body open at the top, wherein the jacket of the lid is provided with openings. The openings are designed as vertically running openings, which are formed by openings in the jacket of the cover, for example by punching out circular surfaces. The disadvantage is that precipitation can easily penetrate through such openings, which is then to be drained off between the cover and the hollow body which is open on one side upwards. For this purpose, the hollow body, which is open on one side, is usually equipped with an upwardly tapering upper end area, so that water penetrating through the lid is drained off between the lid and the tapering end area.
    The object underlying the invention is to provide a cover which is better protected against the ingress of precipitation.
    2/11
    page 1
    Η 2311
    To solve the problem, it is proposed that at least one opening is formed in such a way that the jacket of the cover has a slot between two points lying on a horizontal plane and that the material of the jacket is molded below the slot into the interior of the hollow body of the lid, so that a substantially horizontal opening extends between the upper edge formed by the slot and the lower edge formed by the slot.
    The cover can preferably be made of plastic or particularly preferably of metal. The lid has lateral openings which are constructed in such a way that part of the side wall or the casing only inclines inwards along a horizontal slot and thus the resulting opening points upwards and is overlapped by the lid upper part. Thus, rainwater running down the lid cannot penetrate into the interior of the lid, since it drips off at the upper edge of the horizontal slot and is drained outwards from the side wall. Since the openings face upwards, it is difficult for wind to hit the flame directly, since it is deflected and weakened by the side wall. The openings are provided in different numbers on the side wall of the cover all around at lateral intervals and preferably in two rows. Through the openings made in this way, mainly exhaust air from the candle flame exits through the upper row, and mainly supply air enters the interior of the light through the lower row. This ensures the controlled burning of the light.
    A preferred embodiment of the lid according to the invention is illustrated with the aid of drawings:
    Fig. 1: Shows the preferred lid according to the invention in a perspective view obliquely from above.
    Fig. 2: Shows the preferred lid according to the invention in a perspective view obliquely from below.
    3.11
    Page 2
    Η 2311
    Fig. 3: shows the preferred cover according to the invention in a side sectional view with a hollow body of a grave light illustrated in broken lines.
    As illustrated in FIGS. 1-3, the cover 1 has an upper cover surface 2 and a jacket 3, which extends downwards from the edge of the cover surface 2, so that the cover 1 is a hollow body which is open on one side, as shown in the form of a hollow cylinder, i.e. with a circular top surface
    2. This shape is particularly easy to manufacture and easy to handle. Less preferably, the hollow body can also be present as a prism with a polygon, an oval or an ellipse as the base. In addition, the cover 1 could taper upwards and be present as a hollow cone or a truncated cone or a hollow pyramid or a truncated pyramid. In addition, an upwardly widening lid 1 is also conceivable.
    The jacket 3 of the cover 1 has indentations 4, at the upper end of which there is an approximately horizontally extending opening.
    At the edge of the top surface 2 there are preferably webs 5 which rise up from the top surface 2 and which are present in the area of the indentations 4, so that water flowing out of the top surface 2 does not flow out via the indentations 4, but rather in the areas between successive ones Indentations 4. In the areas between the indentations 4, the cover 1 preferably has vertically running channels 7, which provide a path for the water flowing off between the webs 5. The channels 7 can be produced by embossing. The webs 5 are seen in the vertical direction over the indentations 4 and thus over the approximately horizontally running openings, wherein preferably one web 5 extends over the entire length of a horizontally running opening. When viewed in the circumferential direction, the webs 5 are preferably somewhat longer than the openings.
    The top surface 2 is preferably designed to rise towards its center so that no water can collect on it. How
    4.11
    Page 3
    Η 2311, the top surface 2 can be formed by one or more annular areas, one or more frustoconical areas and an elevated central circular area 8.
    At the lower end, the edge of the jacket 3 can be designed to be widened, for example in that its material is folded up and out or rolled as a bead 6. This increases the stability of the cover 1 and avoids a sharp edge, which facilitates placing the cover 1 on the hollow body which is open on one side and avoids injuries, in particular on the cover 1 made of metal.
    As can be seen in FIGS. 1-3, the openings are formed in that the jacket 3 has a slot between each two points lying on a horizontal plane and in that the material of the jacket 3 below the slot into the interior of the hollow body of the lid 1 is molded in such that an essentially horizontal opening extends between the upper edge 9 formed by the slot and the lower edge 10 formed by the slot. As shown, the upper edge 9 preferably runs horizontally. The upper edges 9 of successive openings of a peripheral region of the jacket 3 are preferably on one plane. The lower edge 10 runs along an arc from one of the two points of the slot lying on a horizontal plane away from the casing 3 first in the direction of the interior of the cover 1 and then out again in the direction of the casing 3 to the second of the two on a horizontal plane lying points of the slot.
    Preferably, the edge 10 of each slot runs along an arc from one of the two points of the slot lying on a horizontal plane, first falling and then rising again to the second of the two points of the slot lying on a horizontal plane. A gap between the two edges 9, 10 is therefore visible in FIG. 3.
    5/11
    page 4
    Η 2311
    The lower edge 10 is the upper edge of the indentation 4, the indentation 4 preferably passing along the arch path of its lower edge 11 into the casing 3, which, starting from one of the two points of the slot lying on a horizontal plane, first declines and then again ascending to the second of the two points of the slot lying on a horizontal plane, and the indentation 4, starting from its lower edge 11, is inclined relative to the jacket 3 into the interior of the cover 1.
    shows the lid
    As shown according to the invention
    Openings on,
    The circumferential region of the jacket 3 is preferably six, which are conceivable along a conceivable but also more or less such openings, for example four or eight. There are preferably at least four, in particular at least 6, openings per row. With an even number of openings per row, these are preferably diametrically opposite each other.
    A second row of openings is preferably present, which is spaced vertically from the first row. More than two rows are also conceivable, two rows being regarded as technically advantageous due to the air circulation described at the beginning. The second row is preferably identical to the first row and arranged in phase with it.
    The material of the cover 1 is preferably metal, for example steel or aluminum, alternatively it can be made of heat-resistant plastic.
    In the case of an embodiment made of metal, a hollow cylinder which is open on one side is preferably used as the starting base, which is provided with slots by punching or cutting and is provided with the indentations 4 by plastic deformation. The webs 5 and channels 7, and the elevation of the top surface 2 can also be formed by plastic deformation, for example embossing. In a first step, the top surface 2 including webs 5 is advantageous
    6/11
    page 5
    Η 2311 embossed and only then the indentations 4 and grooves 7 formed.
    In Fig. 3 the attachment of the lid 1 on the hollow body of a grave light is illustrated. No special requirements are placed on the hollow body that is open on one side upwards, since the grooves 7 and / or the indentations 4 that protrude inward by stamping form a stop for the edge of the hollow body that is open on one side upwards, so that these cover 1 in fix the intended position. The hollow body, which is open on one side at the top, can thus preferably be in the form of a hollow body, the outer circumference of which is somewhat smaller than the inner diameter of the jacket 3, or is present with an exact fit to it. The hollow body, which is open on one side at the top, does not need to have a tapering area or a stop for the cover 1, and can therefore be produced very inexpensively.
    7/11
    page 6
    Η 2311
    权利要求:
    Claims (10)
    [1]
    Expectations
    1.Lid (1) for a hollow body open on one side, in which a candle is arranged, the lid (1) being a hollow body open at the bottom and can be attached or screwed onto the open hollow body, the jacket ( 3) of the cover (1) in the attached state protrudes above the jacket of the hollow body which is open at the top, the jacket (3) of the lid (1) being provided with openings, characterized in that at least one opening is formed in that the jacket (3) between two lying on a horizontal plane
    points has a slot and that the material of shell (3) below of slot in the Inner of hollow body of the lid (1) molded is so that yourself
    an essentially horizontal opening extends between the upper edge (9) formed by the slot and the lower edge (10) formed by the slot.
    [2]
    2. Lid (1) according to claim 1, characterized in that the upper edge (9) extends horizontally.
    [3]
    3. Lid (1) according to one of claims 1 to 2, characterized in that the under edge (10) along an arc starting from one of the two points of the slot lying on a horizontal plane first falling and then rising again to the second of the two points of the slot lying on a horizontal plane.
    [4]
    4. Lid (1) according to one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that the lower edge (10) is the upper edge of an indentation (4), the indentation (4) along the arc path of its lower edge (11) in the jacket (3) merges, which, starting from one of the two points of the slot lying on a horizontal plane, first declines and then rises again to the second of the two
    8/11
    Page 7
    Η 2311 points of the slot lying on a horizontal plane and the indentation (4), starting from its lower edge (11), is inclined relative to the casing (3) into the interior of the cover (1).
    [5]
    5. Lid (1) according to one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that at least four, preferably at least six openings according to the invention along one
    Circumferential area of the jacket (3).
    [6]
    6. Lid (1) according to claim 5, characterized in that further at least four, preferably at least six openings according to the invention lie along a further peripheral region of the casing (3), the two peripheral regions being vertically spaced apart.
    [7]
    7. Lid (1) according to one of claims 5 to 6, characterized in that in the region between two openings adjoining each other in the circumferential direction, a vertical groove (7) extends in the casing (3).
    [8]
    8. Lid (1) according to one of claims 1 to 7, characterized in that the edge of the top surface (2) of the lid (1) is provided with raised webs (5), wherein between two webs (5 ) Processes are defined so that water can flow through them from the top surface (2).
    [9]
    9. Lid (1) according to claim 8, characterized in that the webs (5) seen in the vertical direction lie over openings according to the invention and in each case one web (5) extends over the entire length of an opening according to the invention.
    [10]
    10. Lid (1) according to one of claims 1 to 9, characterized in that it is open on one side
    Hollow cylinder is.
    9.11
    page 8
    Η 2311
    类似技术:
    公开号 | 公开日 | 专利标题
    DE4121951C1|1992-12-24|
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    DE19607972C1|1998-01-15|Device for fixing rod-shaped object, e.g. post, particularly concrete socket or floor dowel
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    DE202013002679U1|2013-06-26|Stabilized flower pot made of plastic
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    DE1928415A1|1969-12-11|Plug-in device for receiving a rod carrying a sign
    DE1939305U|1966-05-26|DEVICE FOR VENTILATION PIPES IN THE ROOF.
    DE4435498C2|1997-01-30|Frame of a round manhole cover
    DE2035949A1|1971-05-06|Lampshade
    DE102005062559B4|2014-11-06|Tealight envelope or method for producing a tealight envelope
    CH492933A|1970-06-30|Attachment for exhaust pipes
    DE102018131974A1|2020-06-18|Tube holder for a tube filling machine
    DE202014100031U1|2015-04-07|mast stand
    DE2735975A1|1979-02-22|Plastics or sheet metal gutter - has angled flat side pieces and base to resemble wooden construction
    DE60004765T2|2004-07-01|PROTECTION DEVICE
    DE102017129632A1|2019-06-13|food support
    同族专利:
    公开号 | 公开日
    EP3434972A1|2019-01-30|
    EP3434972B1|2020-02-05|
    PL3434972T3|2020-09-07|
    SI3434972T1|2020-07-31|
    HUE049410T2|2020-10-28|
    AT519549B1|2018-08-15|
    DK3434972T3|2020-05-04|
    引用文献:
    公开号 | 申请日 | 公开日 | 申请人 | 专利标题
    DE9311551U1|1993-08-03|1994-08-04|Ahorn Metallwarengesellschaft|Covers for grave and lanterns|
    DE20100017U1|2001-01-04|2001-08-30|Aeterna Lichte Gmbh & Co Kg|Protective hood for lanterns, especially grave lights|
    EP2955436A1|2014-06-11|2015-12-16|NIFRA Parfümerie Gesellschaft m.g.H., Nachfolger Panny KG|Grave candle|
    DE8814266U1|1988-11-15|1989-02-16|Ahorn - Metallwarengesellschaft Mbh & Co Kg, 5860 Iserlohn, De|
    CA2414451A1|2002-12-16|2004-06-16|Corazon Bryce|Candleholder|
    KR101500436B1|2013-04-19|2015-03-09|이대범|fragrance candle vessel|AT521974B1|2019-05-08|2020-07-15|Hmb Ges M B H|Device comprising an upwardly open hollow body and a removable cover|
    NL2025525B1|2020-05-08|2021-11-23|Bolsius Int B V|Assembly for candle holder and its use|
    法律状态:
    优先权:
    申请号 | 申请日 | 专利标题
    ATA50561/2017A|AT519549B1|2017-07-06|2017-07-06|Cover for a one-sided upwardly open hollow body|ATA50561/2017A| AT519549B1|2017-07-06|2017-07-06|Cover for a one-sided upwardly open hollow body|
    DK18181492.2T| DK3434972T3|2017-07-06|2018-07-03|LOW FOR A HOLY BODY THAT IS ONE-SIDE OPEN UP|
    SI201830048T| SI3434972T1|2017-07-06|2018-07-03|Lid for a hollow body open on the top to one side|
    PL18181492T| PL3434972T3|2017-07-06|2018-07-03|Lid for a hollow body open on the top to one side|
    EP18181492.2A| EP3434972B1|2017-07-06|2018-07-03|Lid for a hollow body open on the top to one side|
    HUE18181492A| HUE049410T2|2017-07-06|2018-07-03|Lid for a hollow body open on the top to one side|
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